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Anarcho-Syndicalism

 

Contributor: Jakub Burkowicz

Short Description:


Anarcho-syndicalism has a long and rich history involving the organization of workers outside of traditional labour unions for the purposes of revolutionary action rather than social and economic reform. Though anarcho-syndicalism is most often associated with the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), other syndicalist movements such as SAC in Sweden (with over 10,000 members), the Spanish CNT, as well as various Anarchist Federations worldwide can be included on this list. Since syndicalism itself is the theory and practice of revolutionary labour unionism, there is no central party or movement that can claim dominance over this idea or collection of individuals - anarcho-syndicalism, broadly understood, functions under a set of principles rather than a unified party banner.


This tradition bases itself on the class struggle and calls for solidarity between all members of the working class (both manual and intellectual) to come together and fight for the abolition of both the wage system and the State. Key to this ideal is the premise that only the working class can represent and emancipate itself, making political parties on all sides of the political spectrum inadequate. With the overthrow of the State, self-managed federations would replace capitalism, and its centralized and oppressive nature, with an anarcho-socialist/communist system of production and administration.


Basing itself primarily on direct action and its support for all working class struggles, anarcho-syndicalism does not align with any formal political organizations, especially the authoritarian communist and socialist parties that have been just as malicious towards workers as capitalism. Also, given the history of appeasement many of these so-called “left-wing” parties have been in league with, anarcho-syndicalism avoids parliamentary participation and the subsequent marriage between elected party members and the bourgeois apparatus. Instead, this tradition takes part in education campaigns, sabotage, sit-ins, boycotts, and other forms of worker-initiated action, including the powerful General Strike.


Internal Links:


Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)

Mikhail Bakunin
Petr Kropotkin
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
Affinity Groups
Anarchist Federations
NEFAC
FRAC
Council Communism
Flying Squads


External Links:


South African Anarcho-Syndicalism http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/africa.html
Japanese Anarcho-Syndicalism http://www.bekkoame.ne.jp/%7Erruaitjtko/
British Solidarity Federation http://www.solfed.org.uk/
Anarcho-Syndicalism (general information) http://www.solfed.org.uk/
Irish Workers’ Solidarity Movement http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/wsm.html
Colectivo Situaciones (Spanish) http://www.situaciones.org/
On the Argentine Anarchist Movement – by Fernando López http://www.ainfos.ca/03/nov/ainfos00538.html
Anarchist Federation http://www.af-north.org/principles.htm
Workers Solidarity Alliance http://www.workersolidarity.org/